What is the function of the "Tie" bus in the electrical system?

The "Tie" bus plays a crucial role in the electrical system of multi-engine aircraft by acting as a central hub that manages power distribution. Its primary function is to connect the alternators and the battery bus, allowing for the efficient sharing and transfer of electrical power throughout the aircraft. This enables the aircraft to utilize power from multiple energy sources, ensuring that essential systems remain operational even if one source fails.

By serving as the central link between the battery and alternators, the Tie bus helps maintain electrical redundancy, which is vital in aviation safety. In scenarios where one alternator might fail or require maintenance, the Tie bus allows the other alternator to continue supplying power, supporting the essential systems and reducing the risk of total electrical failure.

In contrast, the roles described in the other options do not accurately reflect the specific function of the Tie bus. For instance, while cockpit displays do require power, they are typically powered by dedicated busses rather than the Tie bus itself. Similarly, the Tie bus does not convert power types, such as DC to AC; that function would generally be managed by specific inverters in the electrical system. Lastly, while emergency systems must have reliable power, the Tie bus is not limited to just supplying these systems, as it facilitates