What action should be taken immediately after recognizing engine failure?

The correct response to recognizing engine failure is to assess the situation and execute emergency procedures. This is crucial because immediate analysis of the aircraft's condition helps determine the best course of action. After identifying that an engine has failed, pilots should first manage their workload by confirming the failure and then prioritize stabilizing and controlling the aircraft.

Executing emergency procedures includes following established checklists, which will guide you through steps to maintain control, troubleshoot the situation, and maintain safety. Gathering relevant information such as airspeed, altitude, and weight allows you to make quick, informed decisions, which is vital in managing engine failure effectively.

Engaging autopilot would generally not be advisable immediately following an engine failure, as it may complicate the pilot’s ability to manually control the aircraft, especially if adjustments are needed in response to changing flight dynamics. Continuing the flight path as normal ignores the critical need to address the malfunction, and landing immediately disregards necessary preparation that could ensure a safer outcome. Thus, a careful evaluation and adherence to emergency procedures are imperative to manage the situation and enhance safety.